Scandium has an atomic number of 21, meaning each atom contains 21 protons in its nucleus.
The standard atomic weight of scandium is 44.956 u (unified atomic mass units).
Scandium is classified as a transition metal.
Scandium is a solid at 20 Β°C (68 Β°F).
The melting point of scandium is 1540.85 Β°C / 1814 K.
The boiling point of scandium is 2835.85 Β°C / 3109 K.
The density of scandium is 2.99 g/cmΒ³ (20Β°C).
Scandium has a Pauling electronegativity of 1.36.
The electron configuration of scandium is [Ar] 3d1 4s2.
Scandium commonly exhibits the following oxidation states: +3.
Scandium was discovered in 1879 by Lars Fredrik Nilson.
Scandium is a stable element with no naturally occurring radioactive isotopes.
No known biological role.
Scandium is used for: Aerospace alloys; High-intensity lamps; Sports equipment.